seaflog.com – El Salvador’s international relations have seen a significant shift towards China, particularly in the economic and diplomatic spheres. This shift has been marked by the establishment of formal diplomatic relations with China in 2018 and the subsequent deepening of economic ties.
Engagement with China
El Salvador’s engagement with China has been primarily focused on economic cooperation and trade. The country has participated in several China Trade Exhibitions, showcasing its agricultural products and other goods. This engagement has facilitated the entry of El Salvadoran products into the Chinese market, including coffee and sugar.
In 2023, the bilateral trade between China and El Salvador exceeded $18 million, highlighting the growing economic ties between the two nations3. Additionally, El Salvador has started negotiations for a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with China, indicating a commitment to further enhance trade relations.
Diplomatic Relations
The establishment of formal diplomatic relations between China and El Salvador in 2018 was a significant step. This move was followed by the signing of a Joint Communique, which formalized the diplomatic relationship at the ambassadorial level.
President Xi Jinping of China has also extended congratulations to President Nayib Bukele of El Salvador on his re-election, further solidifying the diplomatic ties between the two countries.
Engagement with the World
While El Salvador’s relations with China have been a focal point, the country has also maintained its engagement with other international partners. The United States, for instance, has been working to mend fences with El Salvador, recognizing the strategic importance of the country in Central America.
El Salvador has also participated in international events such as the China International Import Expo, showcasing its products and promoting trade relations with other countries.
Conclusion
El Salvador’s international relations are characterized by a strong focus on economic cooperation, particularly with China. The establishment of diplomatic relations and the ongoing negotiations for a Free Trade Agreement reflect a commitment to deepening economic ties with China. However, El Salvador also maintains engagement with other international partners, indicating a balanced approach to its international relations.
This engagement with China and the world has the potential to significantly impact El Salvador’s economic growth and development, as well as its role in regional and global affairs.